Verified step-by-step solutions for your class notes.
I State whether the following sentences are true or false. Share your answers with your classmates and teacher.
I Read the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow.
1. It starts with a passion for a particular interest, then comes the conviction that it is imperative to realise it. Count the cost in years of effort, financial investments and sacrifice. Then if it is still burning in your blood and you are ready to commit yourself to the task, plunge. It could be in any field—sports, science, arts, business, or design. The road may be uphill most of the way and often you are buoyed up only by the knowledge that you are doing what you love best and are doing the right thing. When stamina is running out, the prospect of success will keep you on track.
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow.
2. From my own experience, life itself may change a person's dreams. These hopes and aspirations are no less than the original dream of younger days. To fulfil them you will need to negotiate a path through a maze of hurdles. The dream will take a much longer time to realise, and the people who are participants in your dreamscape would be many more.
(i) The letter begins thus, 'By all means follow that dream'. What do you think Ming must have written to her mother about?
(i) Answer: Ming must have written to her mother expressing a deep, newfound passion or a big ambition for her future career that she wanted to pursue fiercely, looking for her mother's approval, support, and advice.
(ii) How can one attain an international level of skill in any field? Mention any two ways.
(ii) Answer: One can attain an international level of skill by (a) pursuing the subject singularly and intensively for at least ten years, and (b) investing significant effort, financial resources, and personal sacrifice along an uphill journey.
(iii) What differentiates the mere dreamers from actual achievers?
(iii) Answer: Mere dreamers settle for wishful thinking, never progress past simple daydreaming, and often trade their dreams for safety or comfort zones. Actual achievers accept a burning conviction, count the true costs in advance, and courageously plunge into action to face a maze of hurdles.
(iv) How does Ming's mother use critical questions and personal anecdotes to persuade Ming and convey her message effectively?
(iv) Answer: The mother asks critical questions to make Ming evaluate if her goal is worth years of effort and sacrifice. She shares her personal anecdote about taking ten years to publish this collection of letters to serve as an authentic, achievable model of perseverance.
(v) How does Ming's mother balance encouragement with caution in her advice?
(v) Answer: The mother balances encouragement by telling Ming to go ahead if a burning conviction courses through her veins, but inserts strong caution by warning her about long timelines, heavy financial costs, changing dreams, and unexpected global disruptions like war or family survival duties.
(vi) In the letter, Ming's mother specifically addresses the challenges people face in pursuing their dreams. Do you think this advice is still relevant in contemporary society? If yes, why? If no, why not?
(vi) Answer: Yes, this advice remains highly relevant today because even though digital platforms allow people to showcase talents much faster, mastering any complex field still requires a major time commitment. Contemporary youth face intense competition, high financial stress, and sudden career market changes where grit and focus are absolutely necessary.
(vii) What 'costs' in terms of effort, sacrifice, and time are you willing or unwilling to invest to pursue your goals?
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